The Center of Gravity (CoG) of geographical locations is the optimal point where the weighted average distance to each specified location is minimized. This concept is essential for efficient planning and logistics.
When planning a new facility—whether it’s a warehouse, distribution center, sales office, factory, restaurant, school, or shopping mall—determining the best location is critical. Properly locating a facility can save substantial setup and operational costs, reduce travel time, and lower transportation expenses. Additionally, it benefits the environment by reducing carbon emissions.
